G20: Tourism as a key driver toward a sustainable future

22-11-25

The tourism sector has assumed an essential role in the global economy and in the achievement of the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs), as reflected in the work driven by the Tourism Track of the Group of Twenty (G20). According to the most recent data, G20 member countries absorbed around 74% of all international tourists and generated approximately 73% of the world’s tourism exports in 2022. This scenario makes tourism not only a driver of economic dynamism, but also a lever for social, cultural, and environmental transformation.

During India’s G20 Presidency, the “Goa Roadmap for Tourism as a Vehicle for Achieving the SDGs” was presented—a key document that proposes integrating global tourism with environmental, digital, and capacity-building challenges. It establishes five strategic priorities: green tourism, digitalization, skills development, tourism micro-, small-, and medium-sized enterprises (MSMEs), and destination management. This approach aims for countries to adapt tourism policies and actions that generate economic growth, quality employment, social inclusion, and environmental respect.