Antonio Santos del Valle and the TSTT Shopping Tourism Working Group
Reinventing shopping tourism in the age of e-commerce
Antonio Santos del Valle and the TSTT Shopping Tourism Working Group
Reinventing shopping tourism in the age of e-commerce
Antonio Santos del Valle and the TSTT Shopping Tourism Working Group
Reinventing shopping tourism in the age of e-commerce
Shopping tourism has been, for decades, one of the major drivers of international tourist travel. Cities such as Paris, Milan, New York, Dubai, Madrid, and London have built a significant part of their global positioning around an attractive, diverse retail offering, symbolically linked to the destination’s identity. However, the consolidation of e-commerce, changing consumption habits, and the accelerated digitization of the economy have forced a deep rethinking of the role shopping tourism plays within today’s tourism ecosystem. Far from disappearing, this segment now faces a strategic opportunity to evolve and redefine itself.
The expansion of e-commerce has transformed the relationship between the consumer and the act of purchasing. Today, it is possible to buy products from anywhere in the world without traveling, compare prices in real time, and receive items at home within days—or even hours. This new context has eroded one of the traditional pillars of shopping tourism: the economic advantage or the exclusive access to certain products. Nevertheless, this same transformation has highlighted a key element that e-commerce cannot fully replicate: the experience.
In this new scenario, shopping tourism stops focusing solely on the product and shifts the spotlight to the experience associated with buying. Purchasing during a trip is no longer just acquiring an item; it is participating in a cultural, social, and emotional experience. Contact with the urban environment, interaction with local merchants, discovering emerging or artisanal brands, and the feeling of being part of the destination’s everyday life are elements that provide a distinctive value that cannot be transferred to the digital environment.
Destinations that aspire to remain competitive in shopping tourism must embrace this evolution and design strategies that integrate commerce, culture, and technology. Traditional markets, historic shopping streets, creative districts, and new-generation shopping centers become settings where visitors do not merely buy—they live the destination. Shopping turns into a narrative, a story the traveler can share and remember, reinforcing the emotional bond with the place visited.
Technology, rather than being a threat, emerges as a fundamental ally in this reinvention. Digital solutions can enrich the tourist’s experience before, during, and after the trip. Mobile apps that suggest personalized shopping routes, platforms that integrate information about stores, schedules, events, and promotions, geolocation systems, or augmented reality experiences that explain the origin of a product or the story of a brand are just a few examples of how digital tools can enhance the in-person dimension.
Likewise, omnichannel strategies have become a key concept for shopping tourism. Today’s travelers expect to interact with brands seamlessly between physical and digital environments. This includes the ability to discover products online before traveling, try them and purchase them at the destination, and receive them later at home. This model not only expands sales opportunities for retailers, but also extends the relationship between the tourist and the destination beyond the physical stay, generating loyalty and repeat engagement.
Another fundamental element in reinventing shopping tourism is authenticity. Faced with the homogenization of global offerings and the proliferation of large online platforms, travelers increasingly value products with local identity, limited editions, contemporary craftsmanship, designer fashion, or gastronomy rooted in the territory. These products represent not only a purchase, but a tangible memory of the journey and a way of connecting with the destination’s culture.
In this sense, shopping tourism can become a strategic tool for the economic and social sustainability of destinations. Supporting local commerce, small producers, and emerging brands helps diversify the tourism economy, reduce dependence on seasonal models, and generate quality employment. Moreover, it promotes a more balanced distribution of tourist spending, benefiting neighborhoods and areas that have traditionally remained outside conventional tourism circuits.
Sustainability, precisely, is another axis that will shape the future of shopping tourism. Consumers are increasingly aware of the environmental and social impact of their purchasing decisions, and this concern also carries over into travel. Destinations and retailers that integrate responsible practices, sustainable materials, local production, and transparency in their processes will be better positioned to connect with a traveler who seeks consistency between values and consumption experiences.
Public-private collaboration is essential to drive this transformation process. Public administrations can play a key role in urban planning, improving accessibility to commercial areas, digitizing the retail fabric, and promoting the destination internationally as a space for experiential shopping. For their part, retailers and brands must invest in innovation, training, and adaptation to new tourist profiles, understanding that the visitor is no longer a passive buyer, but an active participant seeking interaction and meaning.
Large cities are not the only ones called to lead this evolution. Medium-sized destinations and even rural areas with a strong productive identity can find in shopping tourism an opportunity for differentiation. Shopping routes linked to agri-food products, local design, sustainable fashion, or contemporary craftsmanship can attract travelers interested in singular experiences away from overcrowded circuits. In these cases, e-commerce can function as a platform for global visibility that sparks interest in discovering the origin of products and visiting the territory where they are created.
The role of tour operators and travel agencies is also changing in this area. Integrating the shopping component into the travel narrative, designing thematic itineraries, and collaborating with local retailers enriches the tourism offer and generates new sources of value. Shopping tourism ceases to be a secondary activity and becomes a main reason for travel, especially in outbound markets with high purchasing power.
In a global context marked by destination competition and the saturation of tourism supply, well-managed shopping tourism can become a strategic positioning factor. The goal is not to compete with e-commerce on price or convenience, but to offer something different: memorable experiences, human connection, and a sense of place. The key is to understand that, in the digital age, value does not lie only in the product, but in the story that accompanies it and the experience that surrounds it.
Reinventing shopping tourism is, ultimately, a process that demands vision, innovation, and cooperation. Destinations that manage to integrate technology, authenticity, sustainability, and experience will be better prepared to attract an increasingly demanding and conscious traveler. In a world where buying is only a click away, traveling to shop only makes sense when the act of shopping becomes an unrepeatable experience.
Authors: Antonio Santos del Valle and the TSTT Shopping Tourism Working Group promote a strategic reflection on how to reinvent shopping tourism in the era of e-commerce, through an initiative led by Antonio Santos and made up of 21 internationally recognized professionals representing 17 countries, contributing a diverse, multidisciplinary, and global perspective aimed at integrating experience, innovation, sustainability, and territorial value into new models of tourism consumption.
The authors are responsible for the choice and presentation of the facts contained in this document and for the opinions expressed therein, which are not necessarily those of Tourism and Society Think Tank and do not commit the Organization, and should not be attributed to TSTT or its members.
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