The importance of faith in today's times
In a context where societies face constant challenges, the Lord of Miracles represents for many a source of hope and consolation. Thousands of people, regardless of their social status or background, unite in an act of faith that transcends the individual to become a collective symbol of resilience.
In 2024, the procession of the Lord of Miracles promises, once again, to be an event charged with religious fervour and a demonstration of the deep bond between faith and Peru's cultural identity. Through the streets of Lima, the Cristo Moreno will continue to touch the hearts of millions of devotees, renewing year after year a tradition that, far from disappearing, is more alive than ever.
History
It all began on 13 November 1655, when one of the most devastating earthquakes in Lima's history shook the city. The earthquake caused the collapse of numerous buildings: houses, mansions, temples and other important buildings collapsed. The number of victims and casualties was considerable for the time. However, an event occurred in Pachacamilla that surprised everyone. On an adobe wall, where the image of Christ, known as the Lord of Miracles, was painted, the mural remained completely intact. All the surrounding walls collapsed, but the one containing the image remained standing undamaged.
The aftershocks of the earthquake continued, but the image remained unchanged. The astonished population interpreted this as a miracle and faith in the Christ of Pachacamilla began to grow.
Over time, the image began to gather a considerable group of faithful. However, this fervour was not to the liking of some sectors of society, especially the parish priest José de Mena, who considered it inappropriate for slaves to congregate to venerate a painting. He therefore instigated the decision to erase the image.
According to chroniclers of the time, the first painter charged with removing the mural was paralysed when he stood in front of the image, claiming to have felt shivers. After a second attempt, fear overcame him and he refused to continue. A second man also experienced something similar. Finally, a soldier was sent to carry out the task. However, he declared that he could not erase the painting, because he observed how the image became more beautiful and its crown of thorns changed to a green colour. The idea of removing the image was finally abandoned.
In time, new earthquakes struck Lima, but again the image remained intact, which further increased the faith of the population. As the years went by, the Christ of Pachacamilla was given greater care and honours, consolidating itself as one of the greatest manifestations of faith in the city. Today, the devotion to the Lord of Miracles is one of the most solid pillars of religiousness in Peru.