The pre-agreement includes a 35% wage improvement, an increase that far exceeds Boeing's initial offer, and which has been a key negotiating point in recent weeks. The workers, who have been asking for a significant increase for years, see this agreement as a step towards better working conditions. However, it remains to be seen whether the entire workforce will approve the agreement in a pending vote, a process that will define the final fate of this pact.

While the wage increase is a major achievement, one of the most sensitive points of the negotiation has been the restoration of pension plan contributions. During the pre-strike discussions, the company had cut these contributions, which generated great dissatisfaction among the workers. However, this pre-agreement does not restore these contributions, which was a painful concession for the union. Despite this, many see this agreement as the best option available in the current economic context.

For Boeing, the impact of the strike has been considerable. For 35 days, the company was forced to halt much of its production, negatively affecting its ability to meet delivery schedules and meet demand for commercial and military aircraft. This situation has exacerbated the company's financial problems, which had already been facing significant challenges due to the drop in aircraft sales, especially after the 737 MAX crisis, and the effects of the COVID-19 pandemic on the aviation industry.

Boeing's military division, which had been one of the company's pillars in terms of revenue, has also suffered heavy losses. The strike affected military aircraft production, leading to contract delays and higher operating costs. In addition, the recent acquisition of Spirit AeroSystems, a key supplier in the aircraft production chain, has added complexity to Boeing's financial situation, as the company has had to assume additional costs that were not anticipated.

While the pre-agreement with the workers offers a short-term solution, Boeing continues to face deeper structural problems that could affect its long-term viability. The company urgently needs to realign its finances and find new sources of liquidity to stabilize itself. Added to this are the operational challenges related to regaining market confidence and the need to make profitable again the 737 MAX, an aircraft that had been one of Boeing's main sources of revenue before the technical problems and subsequent flight bans in several countries.

In this context, Boeing's future depends not only on its ability to resolve labor disputes, but also on its ability to adapt to an increasingly competitive and changing economic environment. Competition in the airline industry is fierce, and Boeing will need to improve its operational efficiency and regain the trust of its customers if it is to maintain its position as a global leader in aircraft manufacturing.

The next step in this process will be the workers' vote on the pre-agreement reached. While expectations are optimistic, given that the 35% wage improvement has been well received, it remains to be seen whether all workers are willing to accept the agreement without the restoration of pension plan contributions. Approval of the pre-agreement will allow Boeing to resume production at full capacity and begin to repair the damage caused by the strike.

In conclusion, while this settlement offers temporary respite for both Boeing and the workers, the company continues to face major challenges on its road to recovery. The impact of the strike, coupled with previous financial problems, has left the company in a delicate position, and a concerted effort will be needed to ensure its long-term viability in the global airline industry.